| General Questions
What is a heat pump?
A heat pump is a central air conditioning system that also heats
your home in during the winter season. The term 'heat pump' comes
from the unit pumping heat out of the house for cooling and into
the house for heating.
Why is the right system size so important?
Getting the right HVAC system size for your home is quite important.
A system that is too large for your home will not adequately remove
moisture from the air, leaving an unwanted sticky feel during the
summer and a fresh from the oven feel in the winter. A system that
is too small for your home will constantly start and stop, causing
itself to overwork and wear out more quickly.
Heating FAQS
Why won't my pilot light stay lit?
You may have a dirty pilot or bad thermocouple. The best solution
is to call AirMaster to have this checked and serviced.
The burner comes on and only stays on
1 minute, then goes off.
The most common solution for this is to check your thermostat and
make sure that it is set to the correct temperature. If the temperature
is set to a comfortable degree, then the filter or the thermostat's
heat anticipator is dirty and needs cleaning.
The burner comes on, but the fan doesn't.
This problem is usually due to a bad fan motor or fan control.
My furnace won't come on and the pilot
is on.
Check the thermostat and breakers or fuses to make sure that there
is not an electrical problem.
The furnace runs but goes off before
it gets up to temperature.
Check thermostat, it could be out of calibration.
Cooling FAQS
The air conditioning unit is not turning
on.
Check the thermostat and breakers
The AC unit is running, but is not properly
cooling the house.
Check filters on furnace or air handler and clean condenser coil
on outside unit.
The inside coil on furnace freezes up
Check filter on furnace or air handler and check if motor is running.
It's 95 degrees outside, and my AC is
constantly on.
Your AC unit is designed to run constantly when the outside temperature
is greater than 95 degrees.
I just turned on the air conditioner
after coming home, and the temperature has not changed at all. What's
wrong?
If you turn the AC on in the afternoon when it is hot, it could
take 3 or 4 hours or more to cool the air inside the house.
Water is running out of coil on furnace
down through furnace.
Check condensate drain to see if it is plugged up.
My AC runs all the time and doesn't cool
and filter is clean and condenser coil is clean.
Call AirMaster to diagnose and service your air conditioner. The
unit could be low on freon or compressor isn't pumping.
The blower on furnace runs but outside
unit doesn't run.
Check thermostat to see it is calling for cooling. Check breaker
for unit and check disconnect switch outside.
The outside unit runs but fan on furnace
doesn't
The problem could be a bad blower motor or blower relay. Call AirMaster
for service to your unit.
The blower inside or unit outside doesn't
run and thermostat is set right and breakers oar on.
Call AirMaster for service. It could be a bad transformer in furnace
or air handler.
Terms to Know:
Advanced Reciprocating Compressor
Type of compressor that uses a more efficient process for compressing
refrigerant for better cooling efficiency.
AFUE
Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency. Indicated as a percentage, your
furnace's AFUE tells you how much energy is being converted to heat.
For example, an AFUE of 90 means that 90% of the fuel is being used
to warm your home, while the other 10% escapes as exhaust with the
combustion gases.
BTU
British Thermal Unit. Used for both heating and cooling, BTU is
a measure of the heat given off when fuel is combusted. Or for cooling,
it's a measure of heat extracted from your home. One BTU is equal
to the heat given off by a wooden kitchen match.
Capacity
The ability of a heating or cooling system to heat or cool a given
amount of space. For heating, this is usually expressed in BTUs.
For cooling, it is usually given in tons.
Compressor
Part of a split-system heat pump or air conditioner's outdoor unit
that controls the pressure applied to the refrigerant, necessary
for taking in heat to warm your home or getting rid of heat to keep
your home cool.
Condenser Coil
Part of the outdoor portion of a split-system air conditioner or
heat pump. By converting refrigerant that is in a gas form back
to a liquid, the coil sends heat carried by the refrigerant to the
outside.
Damper
A type of "valve" used in duct work that opens or closes
to control airflow. Used in zoning to control the amount of warm
or cool air entering certain areas of your home.
Downflow
A type of furnace that takes cool air from the top and blows warm
air to the bottom-common where your furnace must be located in a
second-floor closet or utility area.
Electronic Air Cleaner (EAC)
An electronic device that filters out large particles and contaminants
in indoor air. It then electronically pulls out tiny particles that
have been magnetized, such as viruses and bacteria, drawing them
to a collector plate.
Load Estimate
A series of studies performed to determine the heating or cooling
requirements of your home. An energy load analysis uses information
such as the square footage of your home, window or door areas, insulation
quality and local climate to determine the heating and cooling capacity
needed by your furnace, heat pump or air conditioner. When referring
to heating, this is often known as a Heat Loss Analysis, since a
home's heating requirements are determined by the amount of heat
lost through the roof, entry ways and walls.
Evaporator Coil
Part of a split-system air conditioner or heat pump located indoors.
The evaporator coil cools and dehumidifies the air by converting
liquid refrigerant into a gas, which absorbs the heat from the air.
The warmed refrigerant is then carried through a tube to the outdoor
unit (condenser coil).
Fan Coil
An indoor component of a heat pump system, used in place of a furnace,
to provide additional heating on cold days when the heat pump does
not provide adequate heating.
HVAC
Term used for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
HSPF
The Heating Seasonal Performance Factor is a measure of the heating
efficiency of a heat pump. The higher the HSPF number, the more
efficiently the heat pump heats your home.
Horizontal Flow
A type of furnace, installed on its "side," that draws
in air from one side, heats it and sends the warm air out the other
side. Most often used for installations in attics or crawl spaces.
Humidifier
A piece of equipment that adds water vapor to heated air as it moves
out of the furnace. This adds necessary moisture to protect your
furnishings and reduce static electricity.
Matched System
A heating and cooling system comprised of products that have been
certified to perform at promised comfort and efficiency levels when
used together, and used according to design and engineering specifications.
Operating Cost
The day-to-day cost of running your home comfort equipment, based
on energy use.
Payback Analysis
Overall measure of the efficiency and value of your home comfort
system. By combining your purchase price and ongoing operating costs,
a payback analysis determines the number of years required before
monthly energy savings offset the purchase price.
Perfect Heat T
The Perfect Heat gas furnaces use a two-stage valve and patented
control algorithm allowing the furnace to more closely meet the
heating needs of the home. A Perfect Heat heat pump controls the
airflow across the indoor coil and controls auxiliary heater banks
to deliver warmer, more comfortable air to the home. In both cases
the end result is even, consistent heating.
Perfect Humidity T
Perfect Humidity will remove an amazing amount of moisture from
indoor air to help eliminate that warm, sticky, uncomfortable feeling
you get in high humidity. Add a humidifier and the system provides
Perfect Humidity in heating.
PuronT Refrigerant
Puron is an environmentally sound refrigerant designed to protect
the earth's ozone layer. Federal law requires all manufacturers
phase out ozone depleting refrigerants in the next few years. Puron
is approved by the US Environmental Protection Agency as a replacement
from Freon 22*.
Reclaiming
Returning used refrigerant to the manufacturer for disposal or reuse.
Reciprocating Compressor
A type of compressor used in air conditioners that compresses refrigerant
by using a type of "piston" action.
Recycling
Removing, cleaning and reusing refrigerant.
SEER
The Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio is a measure of the cooling
efficiency of your air conditioner or heat pump. The higher the
SEER number, the more efficient the system is at converting electricity
into cooling power.
Scroll Compressor
A specially designed compressor that works in a circular motion
vs. an up and down piston action.
Setback Thermostat
A state-of-the-art electronic thermostat with a built-in memory
that can be programmed for different temperature settings at different
times of the day.
Split System
Refers to an air conditioner or heat pump that has components in
two locations. Usually, one part of the system is located inside
(evaporator coil) and the other is located outside your home (condenser
coil).
Thermidistat
The Thermidistat Control monitors temperatures both inside and outside,
as well as indoor humidity and adjusts system operation to maintain
the temperature and humidity levels set by the homeowner.
Thermostat
Unit that monitors and controls your HVAC system products.
Ton
A unit of measure for cooling capacity. One ton = 12,000 BTUs per
hour.
Total Home Comfort System
The ultimate solution to providing you with consistent, customized
home comfort, despite the ever-changing weather.
Upflow
A type of furnace that draws cool air from the bottom and blows
the warmed air out the top into the duct work. This type of furnace
is usually installed in a basement or an out-of-the-way closet.
Ventilator
A ventilator captures heating or cooling energy from stale indoor
air and transfers it to fresh incoming air.
Zoning
A way to increase your home comfort and energy efficiency by controlling
when and where heating and cooling occurs in a home. Programmable
thermostats are used to control operating times of the equipment.
Dampers are used to direct air flow to certain parts or "zones"
of the home.
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